100 Years of Witness for the Prosecution

A History of the Story

One of Agatha Christie's most famous works to be adapted for the big screen, Witness for the Prosecution, began life as a short story named 'Traitor Hands' in 1925. In 1933, the story, renamed 'The Witness for the Prosecution' was published in the UK short story collection: The Hound of Death. In 1948 the short story would be published for the first time in a US collection bearing its name: The Witness for the Prosecution & Other Stories. In 1953 Christie would adapt the play for the stage, dropping the definite article and tweaking the storyline to make it even more suspenseful. The 1957 box-office hit, directed by Billy Wilder, was based on Christie's play. The work would be subsequently adapted twice more for the screen, in this case for television: in 1982 for the US, and in 2016 for UK's BBC One. Agatha Christie's Witness for the Prosecution has been playing at London's County Hall since 2017. This extraordinary history highlights the depth, and compelling nature of this Christie story.

About the Plot

Thumbnail Witness Collection Theatre Artwork

The Witness for the Prosecution, 1925

1920s London. Leonard Vole stands accused of murdering a rich widow. Did he trick Emily French into leaving him a vast fortune? Her maid Janet Mackenzie suspects the young chancer, but solicitor Mr Mayherne feels sorry for the wayward young man. Mr Vole is convinced his wife, Romaine Vole, can help to clear his name. But Mrs Vole is certainly not the witness the defence are expecting...

I must know just how damaging the case against you is likely to be. Then we can fix upon the best line of defence.

Mr Mayherne, The Witness for the Prosecution

See the Show at London's County Hall

Inline Witness2025 Pamela Raith Photography

Witness for the Prosecution

Now in its eighth year, Witness for the Prosecution has captured the imagination of thousands; enthralled by the case of Leonard Vole. The audience are thrillingly placed in the thick of the action, as Agatha Christie’s story of justice, passion and betrayal unfolds around them. The twists and turns of the case are played out in a spectacular courtroom setting, as prosecution battles defence, and witnesses take to the stand to give their shocking testimonies.

Don’t miss this landmark stage production on London’s South Bank, directed by Lucy Bailey.

⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ Classic Christie. The queen of cunning has been brilliantly served
Daily Mail

Did you know?

  1. Witness for the Prosecution reached number one at the American box office for two consecutive weeks in February and March 1958.

  2. The BBC adaptation stars Kim Cattrall, Monica Dolan, David Haig, Billy Howle, Toby Jones and Andrea Riseborough

Solve the slider

Sorry, we can’t show you this.

To view this content we need your consent to set cookies.

Accept cookies

Learn more about our cookies.

From L to R: Leonard Vole (Ben Galvin), Sir Wilfrid Robarts QC (Dugald Bruce-Lockhart), Romaine Vole (Isabel Della-Porta), Mr Justice Wainwright (Michael Cochrane). Photography by Pamela Raith.

Sign up to our newsletter to receive the latest World of Agatha Christie Magazine

Explore the 2016 TV Adaptation

Outset Witness Cast

The Witness for the Prosecution

A murder, brutal and bloodthirsty, has stained the plush carpets of a London townhouse. The victim is the glamorous and rich Emily French. All the evidence points to Leonard Vole, a young chancer to whom the heiress left her vast fortune, as the culprit. But Leonard is adamant that this partner, Romaine, can provide him with an alibi.

Written by Sarah Phelps (The Sixth Commandment, A Very British Scandal), this two-part series is currently available to stream on BBC iPlayer (UK).

It is a story of sex, money, deceit, performance and murder with the most glorious, sleight-of-hand twist.

Sarah Phelps, Writer

Discover other cases featuring lawyers

Christie shone a spotlight on court cases throughout her writing career, including in her standalone novels, her plays and short stories, as well as in several Poirot books. In 2025 we’re exploring the role of characters and their careers in the Read Christie challenge.

Explore Read Christie 2025

Sign up to the newsletter to receive The World of Agatha Christie Magazine, Edition 9.

*required